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Lake Rim GIS  
Layer Reference Information 

    For each layer, the list below gives the source of information, the date of the information, and the source scale. Spatial datasets may have been derived from various sources (with or without good documentation regarding their creation and processing), by digitizing published or unpublished maps, from datasets with locational information in the form of the congressional coordinate system (which may have been plotted and digitized, or converted directly to latitude and longitude, using computer software), or by using global positioning system (GPS) equipment.

     A final note: the maps that you compose using a GIS are very different from the paper maps that you may have used in the past: they are hybrids of maps derived from many different sources and constructed with widely varying standards of accuracy. A published map from an established agency - such as the Indiana Geological Survey or the U.S. Geological Survey - has been subjected to thorough review and cross-checking and is produced in accordance with well-established standards. Many of the layers in this GIS are derived from such sources. But other layers within this GIS are derived from spatial datasets that are still under construction and that have not been thoroughly reviewed and checked, nor subjected to established quality-control procedures. Nevertheless, such incomplete and unchecked datasets have been included in this GIS because it may be many years until they have been upgraded to the standards required for conventional publication, and we assume that many users may wish to have access to such data during the interim. LET THE USER BEWARE. It is especially important that the user pay attention to the source scale: a feature plotted on a map that was originally compiled at a scale of 1:250,000 may not appear to overlay that exact same feature plotted on a map compiled at a scale of 1:24,000. Usually - although not always - the location from the latter map would be considered more accurate.

Map coordinates are in the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) coordinate system, zone 16. This is the coordinate system used by the Indiana Geological Survey. In the case of those layers for which projection information was complete, the NAD27 datum is used. However, some of the layers that were acquired from other sources did not include information on the datum; for those layers the datum is unknown and may be either NAD27 or NAD83. In the Lake Rim area, this could create a 200 meter displacement of features in a north-to-south direction.

     For contact information of persons who provided the datasets please visit the link
About Lake Rim GIS.


Aerial photographs Infrastructure Geology Hydrology Environment


Dataset name
Source
Infrastructure
Cities and towns HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Counties U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Urban areas U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
1:24,000 Quads Dataset generated by Alex Zlotin
Township-range Digitized by Indiana Geological Survey from USGS Base Map of Indiana (1978), source scale 1:500,000
Section U.S. Geological Survey, Digital Line Graph data, 1986, source scale 1:100,000
Highways U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Minor roads U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Railroads U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Pipelines HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Land use U.S. Geological Survey, Land Use and Land Cover Digital Data from 1:250,000- and 1:100,000-Scale Maps, Data Users Guide 4, 1990, source scale 1:250,000
Public lands U.S. Geological Survey, Digital Line Graph data, 1986, source scale 1:100,000
Power plants HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Ports HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Refineries HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Schools HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Trails Obtained from Mike Martin, Indiana Department of Natural Resources
Detailed information
Recreational facilities Obtained from Mike Martin, Indiana Department of Natural Resources
Detailed information
Nature preserves Obtained from Ronald Hellmich, Division of Nature Preserves of Indiana Department of Natural Resources. Dataset digitized from 1:24,000 quad maps.
Historical districts Dataset created using Interim Reports of the Indiana Historic Sites and Structures Inventory for Lake, Porter and La Porte counties, published by Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana in 1989 (La Porte county), 1991 (Porter county), and 1996 (Lake county). Dataset was digitized on-screen, TIGER/Line� road dataset was used to locate districts.
Historical bridges Obtained from Frank Hurdis and Joseph Saldibar, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology of Indiana Department of Natural Resources. Dataset generated from point locations.
Index of 2-ft contour maps Obtained from Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
Bird observations Dataset derived from text files with bird observation data and paper maps with locations of observation sites obtained from Kenneth J. Brock, PH.D, Professor of Geology, Indiana University-Northwest, Marram Hall 247, 3400 Broadway, Gary Indiana 46408-1197, (219) 980-6736
GPS locations of coastal features The GPS dataset was created at the request of Stephen Davis, Lake Michigan Specialist, of the Indiana Department of Natural Resources. Data was collected and processed by Curtis Thomas of the Indiana Geological Survey, Center for Geospatial Data Analysis. GPS data collected represents endpoints of costal and man-made structures along the Lake Michigan Shoreline.
Feature codes

Geology
Shaded relief U.S. Geological Survey, Digital Elevation Models, scale 1:250,000
Elevation contours U.S. Geological Survey, Digital Line Graph data, 1986, source scale 1:100,000. Dataset not complete.
Bedrock geology Gray et al., 1987, Bedrock Geologic Map of Indiana, Miscellaneous Map 48, Indiana Geological Survey, source scale = 1:500,000
Geologic terrains Bleuer, N.K., Brown, S.E., and Thompson, T.A., 1996, Geologic Terrain Map of the Southern Lake Michigan Rim, Indiana, Open-File Map 96-12, Indiana Geological Survey, source scale = 1:100,000
Hydrogeologic settings Fleming et al., Atlas of Hydrogeologic Terrains and Settings of Indiana, 1995, Open-File Report 95-7, Indiana Geological Survey, source scale = 1:100,000
Gamma ray logs Indiana Geological Survey gamma-ray log files, source scale is various (1:24,000, or GPS measurements with 2 to 5 meters accuracy)
Water well logs Bleuer, N.K., Brown, S.E., and Thompson, T.A., 1996, Geologic Terrain Map of the Southern Lake Michigan Rim, Indiana, Open-File Map 96-12, Part 3 (CDROM), Indiana Geological Survey, source scale is various (locations were obtained from locational information on water-well logs and from GPS measurements)
Soil associations U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, 1994, State Soil Geographic (STATSGO) data base for Indiana, source scale 1:250,000

Hydrology
Surface water U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Lakes U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Drainage divides U.S. Census Bureau, TIGER/Line� files, 1995, source scale 1:100,000
Gage stations U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1992. USGS surface water gaging stations, with 7-Q-10 low and monthly stream flow numbers. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
Floodplain delineation Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Flood Insurance Program. Data for Porter county not available.
Introduction     User guide     Data specifications
NWI Wetlands US Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Nature Conservation, National Wetlands Inventory. Source scale 1:24,000.
Metadata

Aerial photographs
1987, 1990, 1993, 1995, 1999 photographs of the shoreline Scale 1:800. Obtained from Steven Davis, Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
The negatives and original aerial photographs scanned for this website reside with the Division of Water, of the Indiana Department of Natural Resources. If you have questions, or are interested in viewing the original photographs, contact DNR Division of Water at 317-232-4160 (outside the State of Indiana), or toll free at 1-877-928-3755 (inside the State of Indiana), and ask for the Survey and Mapping Section. You may also write to: DNR, Division of Water; 402 W. Washington St. Rm. W264; Indianapolis, IN 46204.

Environment
Forest density U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1993. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
EPA weather stations U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1992. EPA Weather Station Primaty Sites. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
Surface water intake Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. Environmental Management, 1996 Water-Use Data
Groundwater intake Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. Environmental Management, 1996 Water-Use Data
Water quality monitoring sites U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1970-94. EPA Water Quality and Monitoring Stations. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
Landfills U.S. Geological Survey, 1987. Landfills as shown in 1986 National Water Summary Act. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
Waste treatment facilities HAZUS, 1997, Federal Emergency Management Agency and National Institute of Building Sciences
Superfund sites U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1993. EPA Superfund National Priority Sites. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
E.Coli monitoring points Dataset generated from GPS locations obtained by E.Coli Task Force.
Bacterial monitoring points U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1970-94. EPA Bacterial Monitoring Stations. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
Fish tissue sampling sites Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Sediment sampling sites Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Water invertebrates sampling sites Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
NPDES pipeline Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
NPDES facility Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Leaking underground storage tank Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Underground storage tank Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Toxic release inventory Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Spills Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Solid waste facility Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
RCRA facility Dataset created 09/97. Obtained from Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Boundaries of facilities monitoring groundwater Dataset created 09/97. Obtained from Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Units monitoring groundwater Dataset created 09/97. Obtained from Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Groundwater monitoring wells at facilities Dataset created 09/97. Obtained from Roger Koelpin, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Permit compliance system Lance Mabry, Indiana Dept. of Environmental Management
Salmonid rivers Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources, Division of Fish and Wildlife, 1992. Known salmonid streams as defined and revealed by the Division of Fish and Wildlife. Obtained from Linda Lambert, Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources
Fill material Dataset indicates the thickness (in ft), dates the fill was emplaced and fill type Obtained from Kim Greeman, U.S. Geological Survey